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Free Press Online

The student-run news site of Lawrence Free State High School

Free Press Online

The student-run news site of Lawrence Free State High School

Free Press Online

Turkey Day Without Turkey

Vegan and vegetarian students eat unique Thanksgiving meals

Thanksgiving of 1621 starred fresh venison, New England shellfish and heaps of roasted meat, with turkey filling in the gaps. The evolution of American culture eventually made turkey the centerpiece, and it was not long before the turducken–and, for more extreme omnivores, the pigturducken–worked its way onto the menu.

But none of these dishes will appear on senior Sarena Farb’s dining room table.

“We host a vegan Thanksgiving,” said Farb, whose vegan lifestyle began at birth. Vegans abstain from eating animal products, including meat and dairy.

“When I was seven, [my parents] told me I could eat whatever I wanted, and I decided to stay vegan.”
Now Farb, her parents and her younger sister, who are also vegan, teach their non-vegan family members to cook vegan cuisine every Thanksgiving. They don’t eat what Farb calls “a very traditional meal,” having abandoned fake turkey for items like rice, sweet potatoes and sushi–sans the raw fish, of course.

Pumpkin pie, however, still applies. See a recipe for this holiday classic from JoAnn Farb’s book “Get Off Gluten!” below.

But the gluten and dairy products that go into store-bought pumpkin pie don’t vex vegetarians. It’s just the main course that talks turkey.

As the only vegetarian in her family, sophomore Cleo LeMaster does not eat sushi on the last Thursday of Nov., nor does she cook the non-meat turkey substitute, tofurkey. She and her mother, a pescetarian (one who eats no meat but fish and shellfish), usually visit LeMaster’s grandmother for Thanksgiving.
“With all the sides, it’s not hard,” LeMaster said. “I eat a lot of starches.”

 

And the Thanksgiving smorgasbord offers vegetarians starches galore: squash, rice, rolls, mashed potatoes, roasted potatoes, baked potatoes, sweet potatoes, scalloped potatoes, potato casserole and, of course, stuffing (which stuffs more than the turkey). See a sugary recipe for sweet potatoes at right.

 

Then there are the greener dishes–spinach, Brussels sprouts, bacon-less green beans. Of course, as Farb put it, “There’s fake stuff for everything.”

 

Yes, omnivores: that means there is such a thing as vegan bacon, just as it is possible to make turkey out of tofu.

 

But that doesn’t mean it’s tasty.

 

“I don’t like fake meat,” junior Paul Eberhart-Phillips said. (Perhaps there’s a reason Farb and LeMaster omit “turkey” from their dinner tables.)

 

Eberhart-Phillips, along with the rest of his household, is vegetarian. His Thanksgiving is nearly identical to the typical

 

American gorge-fest: it’s “just a big meal,” minus the meat.

 

Eberhart-Phillips and his family celebrated Thanksgiving even while living in New Zealand, roughly 7,800 miles from Lawrence and 9,000 from Plymouth, MA.

 

When the first Thanksgiving diners ate their way through mounds of venison and lobster, it’s unlikely that they foresaw their newfound celebration spreading across the Pacific Ocean. One can only imagine what the Pilgrims and the Wampanoag tribe would say if they could see tables across the U.S.–even across the world–laden with gluten-free pumpkin pie, sushi and tofurkey.

 

“I think they would probably think that’s cool,” Farb said. “It’s more about freedom, and [they would] approve of it.”

 

Pumpkin Pie from “Get off Gluten!” by JoAnn Farb  
Ingredients:
1 pie crust (see below)
15-ounce can of pumpkin
1 box Mori Nu silken Firm Tofu
¾ cup almond milk or soy milk
2 tablespoons arrowroot powder
5 tablespoons maple syrup
1 tablespoon organic molasses
1 teaspoon vanilla extract
½ teaspoon liquid stevia extract
¼ teaspoon liquid Hazelnut extract (optional)
1 ½ teaspoons powdered cinnamon
1 teaspoon powdered ginger
½ teaspoon powdered cloves
¼ teaspoon powdered nutmeg
¼ teaspoon saltDirections:
Prepare the pie crust but wait to bake it until it is filled. Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.
Place all ingredients in the blender and blend on high until smooth.
Transfer filling to the pie crust, smooth it out with spatula and bake for 1 hour.
Optional – Soyatoo makes a fantastic whip topping that goes great on this pie! (Get the one in the box and whip it yourself for best results!)

Pie Crust:
Ingredients:
2 ¼ cups Sorghum flour
1 ¼ cups ground flax seeds
2 tsp xanthan gum
1 tsp salt
¼ cup organic canola oil
¼ Spectrum palm oil shortening
2 TBS maple syrup
7 TBS water
Directions:

Mix the Sorghum, flax, xanthan and salt in a large bowl with a wire whisk.
Add the canola oil and shortening and use a fork to mash these in – leave a few small lumps.
Add the maple syrup and water, mix again, and divide the mixture between two 9” pie pans.
Using your fingers, press the dough into the pie plan to an even thickness all around. Make it stick up above the top of the pan, then push this extra down to create a thick lip around the top with a nice horizontal edge.
Take a fork and carefully stab the entire surface of each crust about 200 times.
Crust is ready to fill.

Brussels Sprouts to Redeem The Brussels Sprout Name (serves 6-8)
Ingredients:
2 pounds Brussels sprouts (trim stems, remove outer leaves, cross-cut bottoms)
3 tablespoons olive oil
3 cloves garlic
4 cups vegetable stock
salt and pepper, to tasteHeat olive oil in 12-inch saute pan over medium heat. Add chopped garlic and cook for approximately one minute, until soft. Do not burn–this will make the garlic bitter. Add Brussels sprouts and coat with olive oil garlic mixture. Cook for five minutes, then add vegetable stock. Partially cover and let simmer until tender (about 15-20 minutes). Sprinkle with salt and pepper, then serve.Sweet Potatoes for a Sweet Tooth (serves 6-8)
3 pounds sweet potatoes
1 ¼ cups vegan butter substitute (for non-vegans, ¾ stick of butter)
A pinch of ground nutmeg
A pinch of ground ginger
A slightly larger pinch of allspice
¾ cup maple syrup
¾ cup packed brown sugar
½ teaspoon cider vinegar
Salt to tasteBake sweet potatoes at 400 degrees for 45 minutes, when tender. Take potatoes out of the oven and reduce heat to 350 degrees. Melt butter substitute (or butter) in medium saucepan and then saute with the spices for one minute. Add maple syrup and sugar. Stir. Once sugar has melted, stir in vinegar, then turn off the stove. Peel the potatoes and slice them into approximately ½- to one-inch-thick rounds. Put these in a buttered (with substitute butter) baking dish and cover potatoes with the spice, syrup and sugar mixture. Bake for 15-20 minutes at 350 degrees. Best eaten piping hot.
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